Here Are The Best Peanut allergy Treatments for Adults To Try!

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Published on: 12-Jun-2024

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Lalita Vishwakarma

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Here Are The Best Peanut allergy Treatments for Adults To Try!

Here Are The Best Peanut allergy Treatments for Adults To Try!

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Peanut allergies are a growing concern, affecting millions of adults worldwide. These allergies can cause a potentially life-threatening reaction known as anaphylaxis, making management crucial.


These tiny legumes can trigger big responses in some people, and just touching them can lead to a reaction. Interestingly, children tend to be more affected by peanut allergies than adults. In fact, around 2% of children or adults in India have a peanut allergy, and this number has been on the rise.


If you suspect you might have this allergy, it's essential to understand its symptoms and treatment. So, in this blog, we will look at the major treatment options for peanut allergy. Continue reading to know more!

Table of Contents

  1. What Is Peanut Allergy?

  2. Peanut Allergy Treatment For Adults 

  3. Peanut Allergy Symptoms

  4. Expert’s Advice 

  5. The Final Say

  6. FAQs

  7. References

What Is Peanut Allergy?

A peanut allergy is when the body reacts unusually to the proteins in peanuts. It's the most common food allergy in kids under 18 and the third most common in adults. Even though peanuts aren't nuts, they're more like peas and lentils. They have proteins similar to tree nuts, like pecans and walnuts. People allergic to peanuts might also be allergic to tree nuts. 

Allergic reactions usually happen quickly and can range from mild to really severe, even life-threatening. If you have a peanut allergy, you must avoid peanuts and be careful about what you eat, like reading labels and talking to people who make your food.


Also Read: Casein Allergy: Causes, Symptoms, And Ways To Prevent It

Peanut Allergy Treatment For Adults 

Treating a peanut allergy requires discipline and commitment to the medication's requirements. This could mean avoiding all peanut products or committing to about a year of allergy desensitisation treatment. Here are some ways to reduce the potential for allergic reactions:

  • Take antihistamines or corticosteroids.

  • Undergo desensitisation treatment with oral immunotherapy.

  • Adjust recipes to avoid contact with peanuts.

  • Take epinephrine to treat anaphylaxis.


Medication

Description

Epinephrine

(EpiPen®, AUVI-Q®, Adrenaclick®, Symjepi®)

This medication helps in reversing anaphylaxis symptoms.

Antihistamines

They help reduce congestion or itching.

Corticosteroids

These reduce swelling if you have an allergic reaction.



Also Read: Immunotherapy For Allergies: Know 6 Benefits, Considerations And Safety Profile! 

Peanut Allergy Symptoms

You may get a peanut allergy by consuming peanut products or getting direct exposure to peanuts. This may result in the following signs and symptoms:

  • You may get skin reactions like swelling, redness or hives

  • You may experience itching or tingling in or around the mouth and throat

  • You may experience some digestive problems like diarrhoea, stomach cramps, nausea or vomiting

  • Throat contraction

  • Shortness of breath or wheezing


Also Read: Lactose Intolerance: Symptoms, Causes And Treatment

Expert’s Advice 

I strongly advise anyone with a peanut allergy to carry an epinephrine auto-injector (EpiPen) at all times. It's a lifesaving tool in case of accidental peanut exposure and should be used immediately if a severe allergic reaction occurs.

Health Expert
Lavina Chauhan

The Final Say

It's important to be aware of the serious nature of peanut allergies and to take necessary precautions to avoid exposure. If you or someone you know has a peanut allergy, it's crucial always to have an emergency action plan in place and carry the necessary medication. By staying informed and prepared, it's possible to effectively manage peanut allergies and reduce the risk of severe reactions.


FAQs


1. What are the causes of peanut allergy?

Peanut allergies arise from the immune system mistakenly identifying harmless peanut proteins as a threat, triggering an allergic reaction. This sensitisation can occur through early exposure or unknown factors. 


2. How is peanut allergy diagnosed?

A peanut allergy can be diagnosed with a skin or blood test.


3. What should I avoid if I have a peanut allergy?

Here are the foodstuffs that you should avoid if you are allergic to peanuts:

  • Cookies and baked goods

  • Candy

  • Ice cream

  • Sauces

References

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