Diet For Heart Health: Essential Nutrients, Foods, And Lifestyle Tips

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Published on: 30-Jan-2024

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Amrita Sandhu

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Diet For Heart Health: Essential Nutrients, Foods, And Lifestyle Tips

Diet For Heart Health: Essential Nutrients, Foods, And Lifestyle Tips

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As the saying goes, "A healthy heart is a happy heart." Our hearts are the engines that keep us going, and the fuel we put into our bodies can make all the difference in keeping them healthy. While there are plenty of fad diets and quick fixes out there, the best approach to heart-healthy eating is a sustainable lifestyle change.


Building a heart-healthy diet is a sustainable lifestyle investment, nurturing your well-being for years. Contrary to popular belief, it's not about drastic deprivation but about embracing an abundance of delicious, nutrient-rich choices.

Here, we will explore the diet for heart health, including the best foods to eat and those to avoid. But that’s not the end, we will also delve into lifestyle changes that can contribute to a healthier heart and share some dietary tips. Are you ready to embark on this journey to make your heart healthier? Read on!

Table Of Contents

  1. Best Diet For Heart Disease Reversal

  2. Essential Nutrients For Heart Health

  3. Foods To Include In Your Diet For Heart Health

  4. Foods To Limit Or Avoid In A Diet For Heart Health

  5. Dietary Tips For Heart Health

  6. The Final Say

  7. FAQs

  8. References 

Best Diet For Heart Disease Reversal

In certain cases, damage caused to the heart health of an individual is reversible through lifestyle adjustments and dietary regulation, here is a week-long sample diet for heart health that you can consider following:

Day 1 (Monday): Diet For Heart Health

Early Morning

1 cup of tea

Breakfast

1 cup mixed veg Poha with sprouts with 100 ml skimmed milk

Mid-Morning

1 glass buttermilk 

Lunch

1 medium bowl brown rice with 1 bowl dal and a steamed salad of carrot and beans and 1 small bowl curd 

Evening Snack

Makhana with 1 cup of green tea

Dinner

2 multigrain roti with 1 medium bowl of cauliflower sabzi and 1 bowl of salad 


Day 2 (Tuesday): Diet For Heart Health

Early Morning

1 cup of tea or coffee in skimmed milk or 1 cup vegetable soup

Breakfast

1 bowl of masala oats with veggies

Mid-Morning

1 pomegranate and 1 spoon of flaxseeds 

Lunch

1 bajra thick roti with moong dal Suva sabzi and 5-6 cubes paneer sauteed

Evening Snack

1 medium bowl of chopped carrot and beetroot salad with 1 cup of green tea

Dinner

1 bowl sprouts vegetable poha (Use boiled sprouts half a cup and vegetables as per your choice with 20 gm poha) with green chutney

Also Read: Top 8 Benefits Of Oatmeal For Heart Health With Oatmeal Recipe 

Day 3 (Wednesday): Diet For Heart Health

Early Morning

1 glass of Ajwain and turmeric water 

Breakfast

1 uthappam with chana dal coconut chutney 1.5 tsp

Mid-Morning

Mixed seeds 1 tbsp with buttermilk

Lunch

2 paneer parathas with green chutney and vegetable raita 

Evening Snack

1 guava

Dinner

1 bowl of rajma salad with sauteed green vegetables (spinach and radish greens)


Day 4 (Thursday): Diet For Heart Health

Early Morning

1 glass of fenugreek seed water 

Breakfast

1 glass fruit smoothie with curd, no sugar, 1 tsp honey or stevia

Mid-Morning

5 almonds and 5 pieces of walnuts 

Lunch

2 paneer Besan chilla with curd 1 medium bowl (Can increase the quantity of curd if needed)

Evening Snack

1 khakhra with 1 cup of green tea

Dinner

1 big vegetable ragi dosa with 1 bowl of sambhar (keep the sambar thick)


Day 5 (Friday): Diet For Heart Health

Early Morning

1 glass of turmeric milk 

Breakfast

1 medium bowl of upma with buttermilk

Mid-Morning

1 bowl of mixed fruits (pineapple, apple and flaxseeds)

Lunch

1 medium bowl chana pulao with kadhi or cucumber raita 1 medium bowl 

Evening Snack

1 medium bowl of roasted makhana

Dinner

1 ragi roti with bhindi sabzi and salad


Day 6 (Saturday): Diet For Heart Health

Early Morning

1 glass of fenugreek water 

Breakfast

2 egg omelettes with 1 multigrain bread

Mid-Morning

1 glass of coconut water and 1 fruit 

Lunch

1 medium bowl of chicken curry with quinoa rice (Use 150 chicken and 30gm quinoa)

Evening Snack

1 spoon of pumpkin seeds

Dinner

1 big bowl of oats and vegetable soup with sauteed paneer


Day 7 (Sunday): Diet For Heart Health

Early Morning

1 glass of turmeric Ajwain water with chia seeds

Breakfast

1 uthappam with chana dal coconut chutney 1.5 tsp

Mid-Morning

1 glass buttermilk 

Lunch

1 bowl dal with 2 roti and cabbage sabzi 1 medium bowl

Evening Snack

1 medium bowl sprouts salad 

Dinner

1 bowl of vegetable Daliya and buttermilk 

Please note that a heart diet includes a low-fat, high protein, low-salt, high-fibre diet that controls blood pressure and includes healthy fats like seeds and nuts that help boost heart health due to omega 3 and 6 fatty acids.

The above diet plan is solely for heart health, and the ingredients are easily available.

Essential Nutrients For Heart Health


When we talk about a diet for heart health, it is important to know which nutrients are crucial for the same, here are what nutrients to surely include in your diet for heart health:

1. Omega-3 Fatty Acids

Omega-3 fatty acids, like flaxseeds, salmon, chia seeds, trout, and mackerel, are known to reduce inflammation, which improves cholesterol levels and lowers blood pressure by increasing HDL in the body. Increase your consumption of omega-3-rich foods.

2. Fibre 

Consuming high-fibre foods helps to control the rising sugar levels, which tend to maintain a healthy weight in an individual, with fibre helping to lower the cholesterol levels in the body. So, include fibre-rich foods in the diet, like legumes, vegetables, fruits, and whole grains.

Also Read: 15 High Fiber Foods For Weight Loss And Diet Plan Recommended By Experts! 

3. Antioxidants

Antioxidants play a vital role in reducing inflammation and oxidative stress, so include green leafy vegetables and coloured fruits in your diet to get optimum antioxidants.

4. Potassium

Potassium controls the rising blood pressure, and it also helps to balance the sodium in the body so having foods like coconut water, spinach, potatoes, bananas, and oranges increases potassium intake.

5. Magnesium

For better nerve function and muscle function of the heart, magnesium is required, and you can get magnesium from leafy greens, seeds, whole grains, and nuts.

Foods To Include In Your Diet For Heart Health

Here is a list of foods that you should consume as a part of your daily diet for heart health:

Fatty Fish

Include fatty fish in your diet at least twice a week to get a good boost of omega-3 fatty acids for better heart health.

Whole Grains

Choose quinoa, oats, brown rice, and other whole grains for increased fibre and nutrients.

Colourful Fruits And Vegetables

Colourful vegetables and fruits are good to consume to get a variety of nutrients from one single ingredient, as they are rich sources of fibre, minerals, and vitamins.

Nuts And Seeds

Consume a dose of heart-healthy minerals, fibre, and fats, and have flaxseeds, almonds, chia seeds and walnuts in your diet regularly.


Legumes

It includes chickpeas, lentils, black gram, dals, and beans 

Olive Oil

To get a dose of MUFA, use olive oil once a day as a salad dressing in your diet, or you can use it as a normal cooking oil, as it is considered great for good heart health.

Foods To Limit Or Avoid In A Diet For Heart Health

Here is a list of foods that you should avoid completely or at least limit while consuming a diet for heart health:

Saturated And Trans Fats

Foods high in saturated and trans fats can raise cholesterol levels, so avoid fried and processed foods and red meat.

Added Sugars

To lower the risk of obesity and heart disease, avoid heavy sugary beverages like candies, bakery products, beverages, and processed foods.

Excessive Sodium

High sodium intake increases the risk of heart issues. So, it is better to check labels before buying packaged foods that contain high sodium, like canned foods, processed foods, frozen foods, etc.

Dietary Tips For Heart Health

Here are some diet-specific changes you should bring about for a happier and healthier heart:

  • Portion Control: Avoid overeating and focus on portion control as it is the key factor to cardiovascular issues and weight gain.

  • Hydration: Good hydration throughout the day reduces the strain on the heart and boosts its efficiency.

  • Meal Planning: Incorporating various heart-healthy foods ensures a nutritious and balanced diet, so meal planning must include all the required food groups and nutrients for better heart health.

  • Limit Alcohol Intake: Excessive alcohol consumption can contribute to heart-related issues. Drinking in moderation is better than drinking over the limit.

Also Read: Know 7 Benefits Of Dash Diet For Hypertension: Foods To Eat and Tips 

The Final Say

Remember that small, sustainable changes can lead to lasting benefits for your heart and overall well-being. Consult with healthcare professionals for personalised advice and guidance on maintaining a heart-healthy lifestyle. 

By incorporating nutrient-rich foods, avoiding harmful dietary components, and making positive lifestyle choices. Adopting a heart-healthy diet is a cornerstone of cardiovascular wellness. You can significantly reduce the risk of heart disease and promote long-term heart health.

For more heart healthy meal plans or diets for heart disease, diet plans for weight loss or for management of specific medical conditions, you should check out our website, ToneOp and speak to our experts!

FAQs

1. Which fruits are considered to be heart-friendly?

Fruits are rich in fibre, so consuming any fruit is heart-healthy, but try to include more apples, guava, oranges, and berries in the diet.


2. Can damage to heart health be reversed?

It is not 100% possible to reverse heart health; you can follow the doctor’s guidelines to maintain a healthy heart.


3. Can we eat all vegetables for heart health?

Yes, all types of vegetables can be consumed for better heart health.


4. What specific exercises should be followed to maintain a healthy heart?

You can do the following exercises to maintain your heart health:

  • Deep breathing

  • Yoga

  • Brisk walking

  • Running

  • Swimming

  • Cycling

  • Playing tennis

  • Jumping rope

References 

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Comments (1)


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