What Is Atlantic Diet? Its Health Benefits, Food List, Sample Meal Plan And Recipes

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Published on: 11-Apr-2024

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What Is Atlantic Diet? Its Health Benefits, Food List, Sample Meal Plan And Recipes

What Is Atlantic Diet? Its Health Benefits, Food List, Sample Meal Plan And Recipes

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Hello readers! While looking for healthy eating options, we came across various diet plans that offer numerous benefits. One such diet that has garnered attention is the Atlantic diet. Wondering what it is? It is a traditional eating pattern that originated in countries bordering the Atlantic Ocean, including Portugal, France, Spain, and parts of Italy. 

The Atlantic diet is somewhat like the Mediterranean diet, but it gained attention due to its ability to reduce the chances of developing metabolic syndrome. The diet includes olive oil, fresh fruits, veggies, whole grains, seafood, nuts and seeds. There are more benefits than this. So, here, we will focus on the benefits of the Atlantic diet, food lists, sample meal plans, and recipes. To know more, continue reading! 

Table Of Contents  

  1. What Is The Atlantic Mediterranean Diet?  

  1. Key Components Of The Atlantic Diet 

  1. Potential Health Benefits Of The Atlantic Diet    

  1. Atlantic Diet Food List  

  1. Atlantic Diet Plan (Sample) 

  1. Atlantic Diet Recipes   

  1. Atlantic Herring Nutrition Per 100gm  

  1. Dietitian’s Recommendation   

  1. The Final Say  

  1. FAQs  

  1. References 

What Is The Atlantic Mediterranean Diet?  

It is a diet that is highly popular in northwest Spain and Portugal. It is similar to the Mediterranean diet and is an alternative to improve overall health. Earlier, the Mediterranean diet was considered best for preventing metabolic syndrome, but a recent study by JAMA Network Open has changed this overview. 

It analysed the six-month clinical trial on 250 families residing in a rural town in northwestern Spain to examine the impact of a regional and controlled diet. The result surprised everyone. It showed that this diet can prevent the risk of metabolic syndrome, and that’s how a new eating pattern, the “Atlantic diet”, grabbed the attention. To understand it better, let us first look at the key components of the Atlantic diet.   

Key Components Of The Atlantic Diet  


The key components of the Atlantic diet are: 

1. The Abundance of Seafood 

Seafood is the cornerstone of this diet, as it is rich in omega-3 fatty acids. It is an excellent option for completing your daily protein needs and contains essential nutrients like Selenium and vitamin D.   

2. Fresh Fruits and Vegetables 

The Atlantic diet strongly emphasises incorporating fresh fruits and vegetables like peppers, oranges, and apples. This diet adds flavour, colour, and nutritional value by including a variety of produce in meals. It also provides a wealth of minerals, vitamins, antioxidants, and dietary fibre, making it a healthy and well-rounded choice. 

3. Whole Grains 

These grains, including oats, rice, barley, and wheat, are staples of the Atlantic diet. They offer fibre, complex carbohydrates, and essential nutrients, promoting satiety and sustained energy levels. 

4. Legumes and Nuts 

Nuts and legumes are incredibly versatile food ingredients rich in fibre, protein, and healthy fats. Legumes, such as beans, lentils, chickpeas, and nuts, like almonds, walnuts, and chestnuts, are essential to the Atlantic diet. They add texture and flavour to a wide variety of dishes.  

5. Olive Oil 

Renowned for its heart-healthy monounsaturated fats and antioxidant properties, Olive oil is a key feature of Mediterranean diets and plays a central role in the Atlantic diet. It imparts a distinctive flavour and aroma and is used to dress salads, cook, and drizzle over dishes.   

Potential Health Benefits Of The Atlantic Diet    

The Atlantic diet has garnered attention from researchers and health experts for its potential health advantages. Some of the key benefits associated with this dietary pattern include:   

1. Good For Cardiovascular Health 

The Atlantic diet is associated with improved lipid profiles, reduced inflammation, and enhanced vascular function. Combined with olive oil as a primary source of fat, seafood rich in omega-3 fatty acids may help lower the risk of heart disorders.   

2. Supports Weight Management 

With its emphasis on whole, nutrient-dense foods and moderate portions, the high fibre content of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains helps promote feelings of fullness and satiety. The Atlantic diet also supports weight management and weight loss efforts, reducing the likelihood of overeating 

3. Reduces Risk Of Diabetes  

The Atlantic diet emphasises complex carbs and suggests that they can help improve glycemic control and insulin sensitivity. Eating lean proteins and healthy fats can regulate blood glucose levels.  

4. Improves Brain Health 

Studies have linked regular fish eating to a lower risk of age-related cognitive impairment. Seafood is an excellent source of omega-3 fatty acids, which are crucial for maintaining brain health and cognitive function and preventing neurodegenerative illnesses like Alzheimer's disease. 

5. Promotes Longevity 

Research suggests that populations following the Atlantic diet, which emphasises nutrient-rich foods, moderate alcohol consumption (such as red wine), and an active lifestyle, tend to live longer and healthier lives. Moreover, this dietary pattern has been associated with a lower risk of premature death. 

Atlantic Diet Food List  

The Atlantic diet plan focuses on fruits, veggies, nuts and seeds, olive oil, whole grains, and seafood. Here are food options that you can eat while following the Atlantic diet: 

Fruits 

Apples, Oranges, Bananas, Berries (strawberries, blueberries, raspberries), Grapes 

Pineapple, Kiwi, Mango, Papaya, Avocado 

Vegetables 

Tomatoes, Peppers (bell peppers, chilli peppers), Spinach 

Kale, Broccoli, Cauliflower, Carrots, Zucchini, Eggplant, Onions, Garlic, Potatoes, Sweet potatoes, Lettuce, Cabbage 

Whole Grains 

Brown rice, Quinoa, Barley, Oats, Whole wheat bread, Whole wheat pasta, Farro, Bulgur, Millet, Buckwheat 

Legumes 

Lentils, Chickpeas (garbanzo beans), Black beans, Kidney beans, Cannellini beans, Split peas 

Black-eyed peas 

Nuts and Seeds 

Almonds, Walnuts, Pistachios, Cashews, Brazil nuts 

Hazelnuts, Sunflower seeds, Pumpkin seeds, Chia seeds 

Olive Oil 

Extra-virgin olive oil, Olives, Avocado, Flaxseed oil 

Hemp oil 

Dairy Products 

Greek yoghurt, Cheese, Milk  

Herbs and Spices 

Basil, Parsley, Cilantro, Oregano, Rosemary 

Thyme, Garlic powder, Onion powder, Paprika 

Cumin, Turmeric, Black pepper, Sea salt 

Beverages 

Water, Herbal teas, Green tea 

Red wine (in moderation) 

Sea Foods 

Mackerel, Sardines, Herring, Trout, Tuna 

Shrimp, Crab, Lobster, Clams, Mussels, Oysters 

Atlantic Diet Plan (Sample) 

Here is the sample Atlantic diet plan that you can follow to get the desired nutrients: 

Meal 

Option 1 

Option 2 

Option 3 

Early Morning 

Warm chia seed water with lemon 

Breakfast 

Greek yoghurt with berries, honey, and nuts 

Scrambled eggs with spinach, mushrooms, feta, and whole-grain toast 

Whole-grain toast with mashed avocado, tomatoes, and poached egg 

Lunch 

Grilled salmon salad with mixed greens, cherry tomatoes, cucumbers, avocado, and lemon-olive oil dressing 

Lentil soup with vegetables and Parmesan cheese served with whole-grain crackers 

Chickpea salad with vegetables, feta, olives, and balsamic vinaigrette 

Afternoon Snack 

Green tea (1 cup) 

Chopped pineapple (1 bowl) and nuts (handful) 

Mixed seeds trail mix (1 tbsp) 

Dinner 

Baked chicken thighs with herbs, quinoa-stuffed bell peppers, and green salad 

Broccoli rice with sauteed greens and mushrooms in vinaigrette with lemon 

Oatmeal with almond milk, berries, cardamom powder, and nuts and seeds 

 Atlantic Diet Recipes   

Here are some easy-to-make recipes that you can try at your home: 


1. Grilled Atlantic Salmon With Lemon And Herbs  

To make this delicious recipe, you need the following ingredients:  

Ingredients  

  • Atlantic salmon fillets -3  

  • Extra-virgin olive oil -1 tablespoon  

  • Garlic(minced) -3 cloves 

  • Lemon (thinly sliced) - 1  

  • Fresh herbs (such as parsley, dill, or thyme), chopped - 2 tablespoons 

  • Salt and pepper to taste  

Preparation Method  

  • Heat the grill in advance for 5-7 minutes. 

  • Season salmon fillets with olive oil, pepper, salt, and garlic.  

  • Sprinkle with chopped herbs and place lemon slices on top of each fillet.  

  • Until fish flakes easily with a fork, grill the salmon for 4-5 minutes per side.  

  • With a side of seasoned steamed vegetables, serve grilled salmon and add more lemon juice to enhance the taste.  

 2. French Ratatouille   

To make this delicious recipe, you need the following ingredients: 

Ingredients  

  • Eggplant, Diced - 1 

  • Zucchinis, Diced -2  

  • Onion, Chopped -1  

  • Red Bell Pepper, Diced -1 

  • Tomatoes, Diced -2  

  • Cloves Garlic, Minced -3  

  • Extra-Virgin Olive Oil -2 Tablespoons  

  • Dried Thyme -1 Teaspoon  

  • Dried Oregano -1 Teaspoon 

  • Salt And Pepper To Taste  

  • Fresh Basil Leaves For Garnish    

Preparation Method  

  • Take a pan, add olive oil and let it heat for about a minute or two.   

  • Add the finely diced onion and minced garlic, and sauté until the onion takes on colour. 

  • Add the chopped eggplant, tomatoes, bell peppers, and zucchini to the pan when the vegetables are soft. 

  • Add salt, pepper, dried oregano and thyme, mix well and cook more for 5-7 minutes.  

  • Serve hot, garnished with fresh basil leaves.  

Atlantic Herring Nutrition Per 100gm  

Atlantic herring is a type of fish belonging to the Clupeidae family. It can grow up to 14 inches and live up to 15 years. Interestingly, it begins to reproduce when it is 4 years old. Consuming 100 grams of them can aid the following nutrients: 

Nutrient 

Amount 

Water (g) 

60.1 

Protein (g) 

16.5 

Lipids (g) 

16.7 

Saturated Fat (g) 

3.3 

Monounsaturated Fat (g) 

8.63 

Polyunsaturated Fat (g) 

2.61 

Omega-3 (g) 

trace 

Cholesterol (mg) 

85 

Niacin (mg) 

3.5 

Riboflavin (mg) 

0.18 

Thiamine (mg) 

0.12 

Vitamin A (RE) 

12 

Vitamin C (trace) 

trace 

Potassium (mg) 

320 

Phosphorus (mg) 

113 

Calcium (mg) 

63 

Iron (mg) 

0.9 

Dietitian’s Recommendation   

As a dietitian, I highly recommend the Atlantic diet for its numerous health benefits and delicious culinary options. Choose whole grains like brown rice and quinoa over refined grains and include legumes and nuts for added protein and healthy fats. To fully embrace this dietary pattern, focus on incorporating a variety of seafood, such as salmon, mackerel, and shellfish, into your meals.  

Additionally, moderate alcohol consumption, particularly red wine, can be enjoyed in moderation. Load up on fresh fruits and vegetables, aiming to fill half your plate with colourful produce at each meal. Utilise extra-virgin olive oil for cooking and dressing salads to reap its heart-healthy benefits while nourishing your body and promoting overall well-being. By following these guidelines and experimenting with Mediterranean-inspired recipes, you can enjoy the flavours of the Atlantic diet.  

 Dt. Akshata Gandevikar  


The Final Say  

The Atlantic diet is a delicious and nutritious approach to eating that celebrates the culinary traditions of the coastal regions surrounding the Atlantic Ocean. With its emphasis on fresh, wholesome ingredients and balanced meals, this dietary pattern promotes health and well-being and offers a flavorful and enjoyable way of eating. By incorporating the key components of the Atlantic diet into your daily routine, you can embark on a culinary journey that nourishes both body and soul, paving the way for a healthier, happier life.    


FAQs  

1. What is the Atlantic Mediterranean diet?  

The Atlantic Mediterranean diet consists of fruits, nuts, vegetables, and seafood and uses fewer spices than Indian cuisine.   

2. How much protein is in 100g of Atlantic salmon?  

Atlantic salmon contains 22-25gm of protein in 100gm.  

3. Is Atlantic salmon good for you?  

Yes, Atlantic salmon is rich in healthy fats, which help curb heart issues and many other health conditions. Incorporating it into the diet helps keep your skin youthful and your body healthy.  

4. Which is better for weight loss, the Atlantic cod diet or the Atlantic salmon diet? 

Both Atlantic cod and Atlantic salmon can be part of a healthy diet for weight loss, as they are both low in calories and rich in protein. However, Atlantic salmon contains more healthy fats like omega-3 fatty acids, which can provide additional health benefits and support weight loss goals. 

 References  

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