Are Dates Good For Diabetes? Know Its Benefits, Side Effects, & More
Health
Published on: 23-Mar-2024
10 min read
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Lalita Vishwakarma
Are Dates Good For Diabetes? Know Its Benefits, Side Effects, & More
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Hello readers! Did you know that dates can be a great natural alternative to satisfy your sweet tooth even if you have diabetes? Well, dates have a low glycemic index (GI) which mean they do not cause sugar spike as the glucose is released slowly into the blood. Dates are also high in fibre, which helps reduce the absorption of sugar in the bloodstream. They also contain natural sugars that are more slowly metabolised than refined sugars.
Studies suggest that consuming dates may help improve insulin sensitivity in people with type 2 diabetes. While dates should not replace medication or a healthy diet, they can benefit a diabetic diet when consumed in moderation and at the right time. Read the blog to get the answer to “Are dates good for diabetes?”
Table of Contents
Are Dates Good For Diabetes?
Can Dates Increase Blood Sugar?
How Many Dates Should A Diabetic Eat Per Day?
Who Should Not Eat Dates?
Is Sugar In Dates Harmful?
Which Dry Fruit Is Good For Diabetes?
The Final Say
FAQs
References
Are Dates Good For Diabetes?
Dates known as “khajoor” in Hindi are widely used for their health benefits. These are enriched with potassium, magnesium, fibre, carbohydrates, antioxidants, etc. But are dates good for diabetes? The answer is “YES” they are, but in moderation. Here are the qualities of dates that make them ideal for people with diabetes:
1. High Fibre Content
Dates are enriched with fibre and help prevent blood sugar spikes by slowing down the absorption of sugar into the bloodstream. Studies suggest that people who consume more fibre in their diets are less likely to develop diabetes. Additionally, dietary fibre is beneficial for your gut health by providing nourishment to the good bacteria in your gut, which can positively impact your overall health.
2. Good Magnesium Source
Magnesium is especially beneficial for people with diabetes because it helps regulate blood sugar and blood pressure. By eating two pitted dates, you can get 26mg of magnesium, which is equivalent to 8% of the recommended daily intake for adult females and 6% for males.
3. Filled With Potassium
A serving of two dates contains 334 mg of potassium, almost 13% of the recommended daily intake for women and almost 10% for men. Potassium is a vital nutrient that helps regulate blood pressure and has been linked to lower insulin and glucose levels. So, to maintain a healthy body, it's a good idea to include potassium-rich foods like dates in your diet.
Also Read: Black Dates: Nutritional Value And Benefits
4. Packed With Antioxidants
Dates contain polyphenols that can reduce inflammation in the body. Inflammation is believed to be linked with type 1 and type 2 diabetes, obesity, and high blood pressure. So, consuming dates might be a good idea for those who are looking to manage their diabetes.
5. Loaded With Phytoestrogens
Phytoestrogens are naturally occurring substances that act similarly to estrogen in the body. Among fruits, dried dates have the second-highest phytoestrogen content. Recent studies suggest that consuming phytoestrogens can benefit individuals with diabetes and obesity by improving blood sugar control and reducing insulin resistance. While the precise impact of phytoestrogens in dates on human health is not yet fully understood, researchers are currently working on a study to investigate this further.
Can Dates Increase Blood Sugar?
Dates are a sweet and nutritious fruit that is safe for people with diabetes, as it ranks low on the Glycemic Index (GI) scale, which is 42. According to the National Institutes of Health, eating two to three servings of dates per day is good for diabetics, and it generally does not increase blood sugar levels.
The glycemic load (GL) is also a useful indicator of how a food affects your sugar levels, as it considers the number of servings consumed and the amount of carbohydrates contained in that serving. It is recommended that people with diabetes should eat foods with a low GI, which helps to regulate blood sugar levels properly.
Can Type 2 Diabetics Eat Dates?
Yes, they can eat date in moderation. Many people believe that you should avoid consuming dates if you have diabetes because they contain fructose. In general, people with diabetes should eat foods with a low GI index. Foods with a high GI increase blood sugar level. However, dates are a low-GI food with an average glycemic index (GI) of 42.
If you have diabetes, eating unsalted nuts and dates is a good idea. The protein and fats in nuts combine with the sugar in dates to slow down the sugar's release into your bloodstream. This can help avoid any sudden spikes in your blood sugar levels.
Fibre also slows down the absorption of sugar in the body, which is essential for people with diabetes. Although eating one or two dates at a time is safe, it's best to check with your doctor before indulging, as your blood sugar levels may slightly increase after eating them.
How Many Dates Should A Diabetic Eat Per Day?
Dates have been consumed for over 6,000 years and are a delicious and nutritious fruit. Although people with diabetes may be concerned about their high sugar content, consuming 4-5 dates daily can help satisfy their sweet cravings and curb hunger.
Compared to other foods, dates have a low glycemic index (GI) and medium glycemic load (GL), making them a healthy snack for diabetics when eaten in moderation. Combine dates with protein and fat sources such as almonds to regulate blood sugar and slow digestion. Remember that all food should be consumed in moderation.
Who Should Not Eat Dates?
Is sugar in dates harmful? Dates are nutritious, but there are some situations where it's not recommended to eat them.
1. People With Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): People with IBS may be sensitive to foods containing FODMAPs, small-chain carbohydrates that some people find difficult to digest. Because dates contain fructose, it may result in abdominal bloating and indigestion.
2. After A Heavy Meal: Dates are high in fibre and take longer to digest. Eating a lot of dates after a heavy meal can leave you feeling full and uncomfortable.
3. Individuals Who Are Allergic - In rare cases, some people may be sensitive or even allergic to dates. If this may apply to you, consult your healthcare professional first.
4. People Suffering From Diarrhea: The dates contain sorbitol, a sugar alcohol that may worsen bowel movements in some people. Therefore, it is recommended that you limit or avoid dates until your stool returns to normal.
Aside from these instances, there is no “bad” time to eat dates. In fact, it's so nutritious that it's perfect as a snack or as part of a meal. Remember, your body can digest food 24 hours a day.
Which Dry Fruit Is Good For Diabetes?
Dry fruits are an easy addition to a healthy diet. Nuts are a good protein and healthy fat source for people with diabetes. Some of the best dry fruits for diabetics include:
1. Almonds
Almonds are known to increase HDL cholesterol levels required to keep your arteries healthy and improve blood sugar levels. Studies have shown that eating almonds for 12 weeks (about 3 months) can help to improve blood sugar levels. Not only this, but they also reduce the risk of heart disease, which is a common concern for people with diabetes.
2. Walnuts
Walnuts contain a lot of calories, but studies have shown that they do not significantly affect body composition or weight. Are walnuts suitable for diabetics? Researchers gave diabetic patients either a diet containing walnuts or a low-calorie diet for six months. They observed that consuming a diet supplemented with walnuts could improve the HDL: LDL ratio and significantly increase blood sugar levels in people with diabetes.
3. Cashew Nuts
Cashews improve the HDL: LDL cholesterol ratio and reduce the risk of heart problems. The study gave type 2 diabetes patients either cashew-containing or regular diabetic foods. After 12 weeks, people who followed a cashew nut supplementation diet showed lower blood pressure levels and higher HDL cholesterol levels. Cashews also help improve sugar levels in diabetics.
4. Peanuts
Peanuts contain a lot of protein and fibre. They are suitable for weight loss and may reduce the risk of heart problems. This study examined the effects of peanuts on the diet of overweight women at risk for type 2 diabetes. Including peanuts in your diet has been shown to help you properly manage diabetes and control your appetite. Peanuts can be considered one of the dried fruits for diabetics as they can help in controlling weight, which has a significant impact on the risk of developing diabetes.
Nutritional Value Of Dates
From 100 grams of dates, you can get the following nutrients:
Principle | Value | Unit | Percent of RDA |
Energy | 160 | Kcal | 8 |
Carbohydrates | 8.53 | g | 6.5 |
Protein | 2 | g | 3.5 |
Total Fat | 14.66 | g | 48 |
Cholesterol | 0 | mg | 0 |
Dietary Fiber | 6.7 | g | 18 |
Vitamins | |||
Folates | 81 | µg | 20 |
Niacin | 1.738 | mg | 11 |
Pantothenic acid | 1.389 | mg | 28 |
Pyridoxine | 0.257 | mg | 20 |
Riboflavin | 0.13 | mg | 10 |
Thiamin | 0.067 | mg | 5.5 |
Vitamin-A | 146 | IU | 5 |
Vitamin-C | 10 | mg | 17 |
Vitamin-E | 2.07 | mg | 14 |
Vitamin-K | 21 | µg | 17.5 |
Electrolytes | |||
Sodium | 7 | mg | 0.5 |
Potassium | 485 | mg | 10 |
Minerals | |||
Calcium | 12 | mg | 1 |
Copper | 0.19 | mg | 21 |
Iron | 0.55 | mg | 7 |
Magnesium | 29 | mg | 7 |
Manganese | 0.142 | mg | 6 |
Phosphorus | 52 | mg | 7 |
Selenium | 0.4 | µg | <1 |
Zinc | 0.64 | mg | 6 |
Dietitian’s Recommendations
Dates, a meaty, delicious and nutritious food, have long been a source of controversy for diabetics. Dates contain easily digestible nutrients that help regulate the body's metabolism. It is an essential factor in controlling blood sugar levels and maintaining weight. Dates are rich in calories, containing 314 calories per 100 grams. However, when combined with protein and fat sources such as almonds, the fibre in dates helps digest carbohydrates more slowly and aids slow digestion, reducing blood sugar spikes.
Dt. Lavina Chauhan
The Final Say
While determining whether dates are good for diabetes, we concluded that they are low-glycemic index foods and can be consumed by diabetics in moderation. Dates are good for maintaining overall health. They can provide you with enough fibre, vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, and phytoestrogens. Although they are good for your health, be sure not to exceed the limit as they may cause side effects. Also, consult your doctor if you have allergies, irritable bowel syndrome, or other health issues. For more information, you can visit ToneOp!
FAQs
1. How many dates should a person go on in a day?
Dates may help you lose weight, but only if consumed in limited quantities. Too much can lead to weight gain. Eat 4-5 dates daily to satisfy your sweet tooth and curb hunger.
2. Is khajoor good for diabetes?
Well, the glycemic index of khajoor is moderate, at 42, so it is okay to eat 2-3 servings of khajoor for diabetes.
3. Is khajoor good for health?
Of course, eating khajoor is good for your health. They are enriched with vitamins B, C and D and have a good amount of fibre, antioxidants, and minerals like potassium and magnesium. You can eat 3-4 servings of dates daily to boost your energy and get essential nutrients.
4. Is sugar in dates good or bad for health?
Dates are an excellent alternative to refined sugar. They are rich in natural sugar, antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals and are good for maintaining overall health.
5. What are the side effects of dates for diabetes?
Eating too many dates for diabetes may increase your blood sugar level and lead to higher health risks.
6. What is the scientific name of dates?
The scientific name of dates is “Phoenix dactylifera”.
7. Can diabetics eat dates every day?
Yes, they can, but it is essential to eat it in moderation, like 2-3 and not more than that; otherwise, it can lead to sugar spikes.
References
https://www.breathewellbeing.in/blog/are-dates-good-for-diabetics/
https://www.medicinenet.com/diet_nutrition_fruits_sugar/article.htm
https://www.sugarfit.com/blog/are-dates-good-for-diabetics/ https://translate.google.com/website?sl=en&tl=hi&hl=hi&client=rq&u=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6693595/
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