The Ultimate List Of Foods Rich In Iron With 7-Day Diet Plan For Anaemic Patients

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Published on: 18-Jan-2024

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The Ultimate List Of Foods Rich In Iron With 7-Day Diet Plan For Anaemic Patients

The Ultimate List Of Foods Rich In Iron With 7-Day Diet Plan For Anaemic Patients

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Hello readers! Are you constantly feeling low and shortness of breath even after eating your regular diet? Well, hang on! These might be signals of low iron content, or we can say that your body has iron deficiency. 


Iron is a vital mineral that is essential for various bodily functions. It plays a crucial role in producing haemoglobin, a protein that helps transport oxygen through the bloodstream. Without enough iron, our bodies cannot produce enough haemoglobin, which can lead to iron deficiency anaemia. 


If you have been diagnosed with iron deficiency, it is essential to incorporate iron-rich foods into your diet to help restore your iron levels. In this article, we will explore some of the best vegetarian sources of iron and provide you with delicious recipes to help you maintain a healthy diet.

Table of Contents

  1. What Is Iron, And Why Is It Important For Health?

  2. What Foods Are Rich In Iron?

  3. 7-Days Diet Plan For Anaemic Patients

  4. The Final Say

  5. FAQs

  6. References 

What Is Iron, And Why Is It Important For Health?

Well, iron (Fe) is an element that is required by the body for the production of haemoglobin, which helps carry oxygen to different organs of the body.

It is of two types: heme and non-heme, Heme iron gets easily absorbed by the body and is found in animal-based products like fish, poultry, and meat. On the contrary, non-heme is found in plant foods such as vegetables, nuts, and fruits. This type of iron is not easily absorbed, but eating foods rich in vitamin C can help with absorption.


According to the reports of the National Institute of Health, the  Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) for all age groups of men and postmenopausal women is 8 mg/day, while the RDA for premenopausal women is 18 mg/day. The median dietary intake of iron is approximately 16 to 18 mg/day for men and 12 mg/day for women.


If your diet lacks the necessary amount of iron, your body may become prone to iron deficiency, leading to anaemia. As a result, red blood cells (RBCs) may not be able to transport enough oxygen to the cells.


This will lead to shortness of breath while doing normal work like climbing stairs or walking, irregular heartbeat, headache, lack of concentration, muscle pain, anxiety, hair fall, and weakening of nails. Adding foods rich in iron, like spinach, lentils, whole grains, nuts and seeds, can help you prevent iron deficiency.


Also Read: Know About Iron Absorption Diet With ToneOp 

What Foods Are Rich In Iron?


You should add iron-rich foods to your diet to improve your overall health. Products to include in your diet: 

1. Tofu

Well, tofu is a soy-based food rich in iron, especially for vegetarians. Tofu is enriched with thiamine and other vital minerals like magnesium, selenium, and calcium. Its half-cup serving (approximately 126 grams) can provide 3.4 mg of iron, about 19% of your daily value.


It is also an excellent source of protein and provides 22 grams of it per serving.

Adding tofu to your regular diet plan can help decrease the risk of cardiovascular disorders, improve insulin sensitivity, and help relieve menopausal symptoms.


Also Read: Tofu: Health Benefits And Recipe! 

2. Spinach

Spinach is one of the most loved vegetables by Indians and is usually used to prepare delicious recipes like palak paneer, palak pakora, aloo palak and much more. It is one of the best foods rich in iron and b12. But, it's not only its green colour that fascinates the most in fact, it is highly used due to its iron content.


Spinach is rich in iron content, and you can easily get 2.7 mg of iron from 100 grams of spinach, which is about 15% of the daily value.


Moreover, it also provides benefits like reducing inflammation and protecting against eye disorders. It is rich in antioxidants and carotenoids that help reduce oxidative stress.

3. Legumes


Lentils like soybeans, chickpeas, and lentils can provide your body with the necessary amount of iron. These are excellent to include in our regular diet plan.

They are also a good source of magnesium, potassium, and folate. Moreover, their rich fibre content keeps you full for a long time, helping you with low-calorie intake and promoting weight loss. Some of the best iron riched legumes are:

Food

Iron Value

RDA %

Tofu

1.5 mg /100g

19%

Lima Beans

4.1 mg/cup cooked

51%

Black-Eyed Peas

4.3 mg /cup cooked

53%

Tempeh

4.5 mg/cup

56%

Chickpeas

4.7 mg/cup cooked

58%

Red Kidney Beans

5.2 mg/cup cooked

65%

Lentils

6.6 mg/cup cooked

82%

4. Fruits

Fruits are the first choice when it comes to any nutritious thing. Well, these pulpy and juicy treasures can actually fulfil your regular iron requirement. Fruits like mulberries, olives, pomegranate, sapota, custard apple, and watermelon to meet your body's iron requirements are high in iron content. 


Eating one cup of mulberries benefits you with 2.6mg of iron, which is about 32% of RDA, while one cup of black olives can give you 8.5 mg of iron, which is 100% RDA. Moreover, they are rich in antioxidants and thus protect the cells from oxidative damage by free radicals.

5. Whole Grains

These are known for helping people with type 2 diabetes, heart disorders and obesity. Grains are filled with nutrients like vitamins and minerals, these also contain antioxidants. You can add oats, quinoa, and amaranth to your regular meal plan to boost your iron requirement.


Oats are one of the favourite breakfast cereals and are loved by many for their weight-reducing qualities. Eating one cup of cooked oats can provide you 1.2 mg of iron (15% RDA), while eating one cup of cooked quinoa can provide you with 2.8mg (35% RDA). 

6. Green Leafy Vegetables

Although the body less easily absorbs non-heme iron, it can provide you with more iron content than animal-based products. Adding green leafy veggies like spinach, kale, cabbage or beet green can help reduce anaemia risk. 


One cup of chopped broccoli can provide 1 mg of iron, about 12% of RDA while eating a cup of cooked spinach can give you 5.7 mg of iron (71% of RDA). Also, one cup of cooked beet greens can give you 2.5mg (33% of RDA).


Also Read: 30 Days Vegan Diet Plan For Weight Loss With Plant-Based Lifestyle 

6. Nuts and Seeds

Nuts and seeds are foods rich in iron and calcium that improve overall health by boosting immunity and balancing iron levels in the body. These are rich in zinc, manganese, vitamins, and minerals and help control your cravings and prevent overeating.


Eating a few seeds or nuts regularly can maintain the iron level in the body. You can add the following nuts or seeds to your diet:

Food

Iron Value

RDA Percentage

Almonds

5.3 mg/cup whole

66%

Cashews

7.8 mg/cup whole

97%

Flaxseeds

9.6 mg/cup whole

120%

Pumpkin Seeds

11.4 mg/cup dried

140%

Sesame Seeds

21 mg/cup dried

262%

7-Day Diet Plan For Anaemic Patients

Anaemia is a condition in which your body doesn't have enough healthy red blood cells. Red blood cells are responsible for carrying oxygen throughout your body, so when you have anaemia, you may feel tired, weak, and short of breath. If you feel any such symptoms, you must consult with a healthcare provider immediately. 

Below is a curated 7-day diet plan for anaemic patients with foods with high iron for anaemia. You must remember that eating a healthy diet is important for management of anaemia. Note the following anaemia diet plan

Early morning

1 glass lukewarm lemon water with 4 almonds + 3 figs overnight soaked

Breakfast

Option 1: 1 glass of milk with dark chocolate and brown bread egg sandwich

Option 2: Veg poha

Option 3: Sprouts upma

Option 4: Palak besan cheela with green chutney

Option 5: Ragi dosa with green chutney

Option 6: Vermicelli upma

Option 7: Palak or methi paratha with tomato chutney

Option 8: Dalia with milk and jaggery

Mid morning

1 handful of mixed nuts & dry fruits (Dates +raisins +apricots +cashewnut & walnuts + almonds + mix seeds) with coconut water

Lunch

2- 3 chapati + 1 bowl brown rice + 1 bowl dal or chicken curry or egg curry + seasonal green leafy veg + veg beetroot and cucumber salad + 1-2 pc peanut chikki or gud gajak

Evening snack

1 cup green tea with mix of fruit chaat/ roasted chana / homemade nuts & jaggery granola bars

Dinner

1 bowl carrot & beetroot kachumber salad + 1 bowl green pulao with kadhi or chapati + 1 bowl dal palak + seasonal green veg

The Final Say

Incorporating iron-rich foods into your diet can have a positive impact on your overall health and well-being. It can aid in maintaining adequate iron levels in the body, which can lead to improved immune system function, muscle strength, and brain function, among other benefits. 


It's always a good idea to consult with your doctor to determine the best amount of iron for your specific needs. So, don't hesitate to add these healthy foods to your diet to maintain balance and optimise your health.

FAQs

1. What are iron-rich drinks?   

Some iron-rich drinks include

  • Apple Juice

  • Pomegranate Juice

  • Apricot Drinks

  • Beet Juice

  • Pea Protein Smoothies

  • Tomato Juice

  • Spinach Juice  


2. What are iron-rich fruits for anaemia?

The top 5 iron rich foods for anaemia include:

1. Tofu

2. Spinach

3. Seeds (pumpkin, sesame)

4. Fruits (pomegranate, apple)

5. Vegetables (beetroot, kale)


3. How long does it take to raise iron levels?   

You must wait 2-3 weeks to improve your iron levels.


4. Do beets contain iron?

Yes, beets are rich in iron content and fulfil about 19% of the daily iron requirement.


5. How can I raise my iron level fast?

You can increase your iron levels fast by integrating sources like red meat, poultry, fish, beans, and lentils into your daily meals. While they won't give you an instant rise in iron levels, a gradual absorption will even out the iron levels in your blood. 


6. How can I increase my iron naturally?

You can naturally boost iron levels with the inclusion of spinach, fortified cereals, tofu, and pumpkin seeds in your diet.


7. Which foods naturally rich in iron are best for an anaemia diet?

You can combat anaemia by incorporating lean meats, dark leafy greens, nuts, and seeds into your diet for a comprehensive and iron-rich nutritional approach.


References 

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